Illiteracy in America has become an alarming concern, revealing a disheartening reality. Recent statistics paint a bleak picture of the nation's literacy rates. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, approximately 43 million adults in the United States struggle with basic reading and writing skills, making up 21 % of the adult population. Moreover, a shocking 66% of all 4th graders were reading below proficiency levels, while the Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies ranked the U.S. as 17th out of 34 countries for literacy proficiency among young adults.
The consequences of low literacy rates are far-reaching. Studies show that individuals with limited reading abilities face greater challenges in finding employment, earning lower wages, and accessing opportunities for personal and professional growth. The National Assessment of Adult Literacy reveals a strong correlation between low literacy and poverty, with nearly 43% of adults with the lowest literacy skills living below the poverty line. This cycle of illiteracy perpetuates social inequalities and hampers economic development on a national scale.
More Statistics about American Literacy Rates
One child in four grows up not knowing how to read
85 percent of all juveniles who interface with the juvenile court system are functionally illiterate.
90% of welfare recipients are high school dropouts
43% of adults at Level 1 literacy skills live in poverty compared to only 4% of those at Level 5
3 out of 4 food stamp recipients perform in the lowest 2 literacy levels
Bringing all adults to the equivalent of a sixth-grade reading level would generate an additional $2.2 trillion in annual income for the country
$106–$238 billion in health care costs a year are linked to low adult literacy skills
It's essential for us to increase literacy rates in our communities as we not only reside in them but also hold a responsibility to give back and support their growth. Additionally, by raising and promoting literacy rates, other potential decreases may exist in crime, drug addiction, and poverty. In short, reading is an essential skill that everyone deserves to have and we hope to take a step toward this goal.